Amazon Loro: Origin, History, Taxonomy, Behavior

Amazon Loro: Origin, History, Taxonomy, Behavior

The Amazon parrots, often called simply Amazonas or Amazon Birds, are some of the most popular company birds. They are medium -to -large parrots belonging to the Amazona genre, and originally called green parrots. They are mostly green birds, but with brightly colored touches on the head or around it, as well as in the wings and feathers of the tail. They have a long life, up to 50 years or more in a good atmosphere.

Amazonas are beautiful and intelligent birds, known for their ability to speak, have outgoing personalities and are very sociable. They quickly adapt to their cage and can be quite playful, with great agility to climb for their cage or corralito. His personality is such that they will form a narrow and loving link with their caregiver and will become a partner for life.

All these great qualities make Amazonian parrots very sought after, but the owners of these parrots must be very committed. The Amazonas are generally calm and reasonable, but their personalities are quite complex. Living with a Amazon is similar to living with a 2 -year -old child in temperament and capacity, and for more than 50 years. But they are not children, they are parrots with instinctive and natural behaviors developed to survive in nature. They need a stimulating environment that gives them activities, such as climbing areas and toys to chew, to stay happy. They can also be quite vowel, but usually as the sun rises and puts.

Amazonas require a caregiver who is willing to provide training, socialization and a good amount of attention.

Origin of Amazonian parrots

Amazon parrots, Amazona, are found in the Neotropical Region of Central and South America, including Western Indies. This region has tropical and subtropical areas. It contains the greatest diversity of parrots species, although in just 6 genera. The Amazona genre bears the name of the great river that crosses the continent of South America, but has come to include this large number of parrots found throughout the new world. The Amazonas are found in mountains, wooded areas, tropical forests and savanas.

The Amazona genre is mainly composed of green birds. They are robust parrots, of medium to large size, with short wings and short and rounded box form. This group of birds was first called green parrots, short -tailed green parrots or short wings parrots.

Like Jaco, the name that the Portuguese sailors attributed to the African gray parrots in relation to the sound of their natural screams, the sailors began to call these Amazonian krhenic birds, derived from the French term Criquer, which means screaming. Finally, it was in the literary works of the late nineteenth century that began to be referred as the Amazonian parrots. A remarkable example is in a scientific manual of the author dr. Karl Russ, The Speaking Parrots (1884), where he describes them as ‘… the Green Short-Tailed, or Amazon Pairots, of America’.

History of Amazonian parrots

In the nineteenth century many volumes on birds and parrots were written. However, green parrots, soon called Amazonas, were often confused in the first classifications. The Amazonas were less common and of greater value due to the long and arduous oceanic trip to bring them from America. The first poultry farmers found difficult to identify them, there were such a variety of color species and variations. Even today, experienced ornithologists continue to scrutinize and reorganize their classification.

At the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century, the crossroads of the ocean became less expensive and more common. All kinds of people, from sailors and innkeepers to common and educated people, could have Amazonas and other large parrots. The green Amazon parrots and the gray parrots became furor. These birds were exhibited in rooms and social meeting places. Amazonas the parrots became even more popular in the United States than in Europe because they were more available here. This was due to its geographical origin and a shared Mexican border, which provided an easily accessible route for importation.

The first half of the 1900s saw how interest in large parrots fluctuated up and down with changes in national events. Little breeding was affected by the two world wars, as well as by several periods of sprouts of bird diseases. After World War II, with low -cost air transport, importation increased. Keeping big parrots is very favored again. The parrots of all kinds arrived in abundance to the United States, stimulating poultry farming and captivity breeding. At present, bird import is very restricted, but many species of parrots (more than 280) are raised successfully in captivity, and Amazonian parrots are easily available.

Amazon Label Taxonomy

Green parrots, commonly known as the ‘Amazonas’, are medium -to -large parrots that belong to the Amazona genre . The Amazon parrots are robust birds, mainly green, with short wings and short -shaped rounded queues. There is great variation both in size and variety. The identification of the different species of Amazon parrots is favored by colorful accents such as yellow, blue, lilac and red that are found in or around their heads, wings and tails. Each species has its own striking coloration.

Naturalist Renevere Lesson scientifically described Amazon parrots for the first time in the 1830s. Several naturalists then scientifically described several members of the Amazona group . Several of the first naturalists simply wanted their names to be associated with these species. So, as reported, some were named without more evidence or specimens, apart from previous descriptions, often confusing.

More recently, these birds have been reviewed and some classification adjustments have been made. For example, in 1991 the Classification and Nomenclature Committee of the American Union of Ornitologists made a recommendation to reclassify the Ochrochrofala group . This has given rise to the Amazon Ochrochrofala now identify as the yellow crown Amazon. The Yellow Nape Amazon is now described as Amazona Auropalliata, and the Yellow Head Amazon is now Amazona Oratrix .

There are 31 species described as Amazonian parrots that current. 2011 version.1. Six of these are considered in danger of extinction and another 4 are considered in danger of extinction. Another 10 appear as vulnerable, leaving 11 in the category of less concern, but with a stable population. Some of the most popular Amazon pets are among those in danger of extinction, but captive breeding efforts today allow property without violating natural populations.

Types of Amazon Longs

The types of Amazonian parrots vary in several factors. These include size, coloration, sexual dimorphism and ease of reproduction. Most of these factors make only a small difference when determining which species is the best bird as a pet. All Amazonas are intelligent and have, depending on the individual bird, an excellent ability to speak. Everyone can be affectionate, loyal and long. However, there are some interesting differences that are worth pointing out.

In size, Amazon birds vary from a medium parrot to a fairly large parrot. The white albifrons Amazon is the smallest, reaching only 10 ‘(25 cm) of size. That is quite small compared to several larger types of Amazon parrots, such as the Farinosa Amazona Harinosa that reaches 15 ’(38cm).

Many Amazonas are in danger of extinction, and Amazon bird raising helps preserve some species and also helps reduce the amount of wild birds captured. However, some species reproduce more easily in captivity than others. The white front Amazon is the only species of this genus that is sexually dimorphic, and males and females are visually distinguished. The other types of Amazon’s parrots should be sexed through a surgical probe, endoscopy, a DNA test or a chromosomal analysis. The sexes must be confirmed and the couple must be harmonious, together with each other. Amazon parrots are mostly green birds, but many species have incredible color accents. A list of Amazon parrots that are very popular and sought after including:

• Double yellow -yellow amazone
• Amazona Blue Front
• Amazona Finschi de Corona Lila
• White front Amazon
• Amazon green cheeks
• Mealy Amazon Farinose
• Orange wings Amazon
• Amazona de Lored Roja
• Yellow Corona Amazon
• Naped Auropalliata Amazona

Amazon Loro Behavior

Amazon parrots are very social birds and a single parrot will be a wonderful pet if you receive close attention. They adapt well to captivity, easily adjusting to your cage or aviary. These birds will domesticate quickly, will join their caregiver and soon begin to imitate the sounds. They enjoy interaction and like their human partners.

Although the Amazon are affectionate and loyal companions, they are not for everyone. They have a very long shelf life, 50 years (or more) in captivity. Most Amazon birds available as pets are just one generation or two away from their wild counterparts. These parrots still have their wild nature intact and can sometimes be unpredictable. Although they are desirable pets, they require devotion and commitment of their caregivers.

Amazon parrots need good socialization and training when they are young, and continuous and regular interaction and training. Behavioral problems usually derive from something missing in the bird environment. Boredom, lack of trust, lack of interaction with other birds or people can cause problems such as biting, displacing and screaming. A confidence link, provide a stimulating environment and spend time with your bird can help avoid these problems.

Amazons can mix very well with children if the parrot gets used to the child. However, some Amazons can become extremely jealous of young children. It is better to always be on guard and supervise them when they are together. The same is true for other family pets, they can do it very well, but be care again. Small pets and small birds can be especially at risk.

In nature, the Amazons live in colonies, but they look up for life with a single more bird. Living with a couple is part of the social pattern of the Amazon Loro. To live well, they need close company. They go through a hormonal stage as they reach maturity, usually from 4 to 5 years and lasts a couple of years or more. During this period, they can become restless or distressed, and they can begin to demonstrate undesirable behaviors such as starting feathers or shouting. This period will require even more personal attention from your caregiver, or perhaps matching it with a partner. In general, Amazon birds are very affectionate loyal companions, but they definitely require owners of devout and experienced parrots.