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compare causes and consequences of child labor

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Introduction: Child labor refers to the input that children provide in the production of goods and services which can be used to generate money for their employers regardless of whether the child is paid or not [1]. This article compares child labor in the industrial revolution to the employment of children in armies and factories in certain parts of the world today.
Essay One
Point: The causes of child labor during the industrial revolution are very similar to the causes of employing children as child soldiers today. The consequences of the two actions, on the other hand, are closely related but a little different.Evidence: From source one, tow, and four, one can see the various reasons why child labor was needed during the industrial revolution. Some of the reasons given include the affordability of child labor, the lack of rebellion from children, the need that the children had for work, and their ability to fit in small spaces in which the adults could not fit etcetera [2]. Child labor discouraged children from going to school and as a result increased poverty [1]. Today, people recruit child soldiers because they are easy to manipulate and they do not demand as much pay as the adults. When these children get back from the wars, they do not have the necessary skills to do simple jobs and earn a living [3]. Therefore, they increase the poverty levels in their communities.
Explanation: This evidence demonstrates that most of the factors that motivated employers in the industrial revolution to employ children still exist to date.

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Rebel forces in parts of Africa, Asia, and South America prefer to use children because they easily submit to authority and do as they are told without much rebellion [4]. These were the same reasons that fueled child labor in the industrial revolution. Since the military provided almost everything for the child soldiers, they did not know how to fend for themselves when they returned home; this increased the rate of dependency and poverty in their communities.
Link: Sources 1, 2, 3, and 4 prove that the same reasons why child labor was needed in the industrial revolution are the same reasons why child soldiers are recruited today and that the two actions have similar effects on the child and their communities. They are useful sources for anyone who is interested in learning about child labor.
Essay Two
Point: The causes of child labor during the industrial revolution are similar to the reasons for the employment of children in various factories around the world today. The consequences too, are closely related.Evidence: I am of this opinion because source 2 indicates that child labor was used during the industrial revolution because of its cheapness and the unlikelihood of children to revolt amongst other reasons [2]. Today children are still employed for the same reasons in countries like India and many parts of Africa. Both child labor during the industrial revolution and child labor now affect the health of the children and prevent them from getting a formal education [5].
Explanation: This evidence shows that the exploitative thoughts of the child laborers of the industrial revolution still exist in the minds of today’s employers. People still prefer cheap labor that they can manipulate to work for extra hours without decent pay yet still toe the line without any revolt. Although the child labor of the industrial revolution led to the creation of rules to protect children from child labor today, certain parts of the world still practice child labor [5]. The act exposes children to hazardous conditions and denies them the opportunity to get an education.
Link: These sources could be of importance to anyone who wants to learn about child labor then and now as they bring out the similarities in the causes and consequences of child labor in the industrial revolution and child labor today.
Conclusion: Child labor is indeed an inhumane act. It was inhumane during the industrial revolution and is still inhumane today because the activity is driven by the same type of reasoning, and the children are affected in a similar way if not worse than they were during the industrial revolution.
References
[1] Source1 Child Labor during the British Industrial Revolution
[2]Source2 Child Labor during the Industrial Revolution
[3]Source3 Child Soldiers in Uganda
[4]Source4 Child Soldiers
[5]Source5 Child Labor in India

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