Comparison of the classical and medieval era

Comparison of the classical and medieval era

The medieval period refers to the timespan between the classical age and the modern era experienced in western history. The societies experienced significant changes in social, political, and economic aspects during the transition period.

Politically
This was a period of democratic integration in the ruling systems. In the classical period, governments employed an aristocratic form of leadership and other forms of dictatorial governing sectors. Political heads had authority over their subjects with less regard to life. However, in the medieval period, governments embraced a more liberal form of leadership giving their subjects room to air their grievances on national issues. Furthermore, the medieval era welcomed the end of the Roman Empire as other states restructured their self-governments to control the empire (Gill 1). The empire broke down as the revolution took over. Powers were decentralized to other forms of state leadership.

Socially
Religion was one of the most celebrated social symbols during these two eras. The classical period was characterized by a polytheistic form of worship (Gill 1). However, the medieval era introduced Christianity, where people believed in the existence of a supernatural being, God. Furthermore, Islam took a stance as a religion of choice for those who believed. It is imperative to note that the social changes were more of evolutionary rather than revolutionary. The medieval period saw societies engaging in peaceful activities with few cases of wars or invasion to neighboring states.

Economically
The classical period did employ the use of traditional methods of production and commerce. Most societies in Western countries focused on self-sufficiency and subsistence production. However, the medieval period brought in some revolutionary in the economic view. Manufacturing and commercial methods improved significantly as the need for efficiency inspired individual creativity. Moreover, countries would compete in production. Furthermore, the Medieval period saw people monetizing in arts and music. The medieval period experienced agreeable economic progress, which inspired the economic growth and developments of countries during the Renaissance period.

Work Cited
Gill, N.S. ‘Where Does Ancient History Fit In Our Timeline?’. About.com Education. N.p., 2015. Web. 8 Dec. 2015.