Soccer Physics: Dynamic And Kinematic Aspects

Soccer Physics: dynamic and kinematic aspects

Summary

A variety of technique for the film and dynamic analysis of an athlete is to improve the technical level that allows the kick to be executed, to improve the aspects and have a better sports performance. It is important to analyze and enhance the qualities of the footballer’s movements. Theoretical framework The specific theme is visualized: what is biomechanics, biomechanics in sport, center of gravity, movement dynamics, movement kinematics and its characteristics. Keywords: film, biomechanics, dynamics and performance.

Objectives

General objective

The research work aims: to analyze the origin of the kicking in living soccer from the kinematics and dynamics.

Introduction

What analysis is probable in the kicking of living soccer?

There are few studies on biomechanics in sport. Soccer is a well -known sport in the world, in physics because it is the movement of an athlete and the speed that he kicks the ball. Sala football has a greater number of followers and practitioners. In addition, they have achieved the professionalization of its players with an application set.

They need a personal diagnosis of capacities such as physical, technical and in systematic work planning. The principles of training are individual even if the authors refer to the beginning of the foundations of sport. (Agudelo, 2012). Therefore, this research provides the possibility of knowing the elements that composes the kicking in football and components in the effectiveness for technical and performance preparation.

Literature review 

Pateo in futsal is presented in this research as an analysis that seeks to enhance the way of being as effective as possible, which is vital for those levels of training, performance and competition. For coaches, physical education teachers and sports practitioners, it is important to know scientific elements that can increase performance for the achievement of better results in this sport.

This research is an aid tool in the field of sport in general and living soccer, offering the possibility of knowing the elements that make up the kick in living soccer and the most important components for the effectiveness of the gesture, causing elements to be incorporatedto the control of technical preparation and obtain the best results. The reason is to analyze the foundation of the kicking in futsal from the kinematics and dynamics.

Meinel and Shnabel (1988) propose the division existing in sequences ordered over time:

• Preparatory phase.
• Main phase.
• Final phase.

Biomechanics

It is the interdisciplinary knowledge that studies the natural phenomena that occur in the human body as a result of suffering the application of forces of different origin and serves to measure the performance of energy expenditure.

Biomechanics of sport

Describes and evaluates the technique of athletes with the aim of increasing performance. These techniques are oriented in kinematic analyzes: sports gestures study through descriptive methods, kinetic analysis, and muscle mechanics (Campos 2003)

Methodology

Proposal with non -experimental, descriptive design, is based on dice with quantitative approach.

conclusion

This analysis determines the development of the force or flexibility that is evidenced in broad movements, in the behavior of the center of gravity, that is, there is a decrease in the center of gravity in the preparation of the movement, an ascent at the time of the impact. In addition, the development of the speed with the kinematic chain in the sequence of the pateos of the thigh, leg and foot is evidenced. The biomechanical analysis shows immediate corrections from the amount of material used for the sports coach that will empow.

Bibliographic references

• Steel, José. (2010). Two -dimensional and (2D) and bplanar cinematics (2p) of the sports gesture. Cali.
• Agudelo, c. (2012). Modeling sports training planning.
• Kinesis Editorial. Armenia 2012.
• Donskoi, d.D., (1971). Biomechanics with foundations of sports technique. Translation of: Santos Amigo, Mabel, Editorial Pueblo and Education.1982 Taken from the 1971 Russian edition.
• Espinoza, Sánchez Matilde. (2005). Sports biomechanics, available at: httpp: // www.SLD.Cu/Galleries/PDF/Sites/Rehabilitation-Equino/Biomechanics.PDF. (Access date November 2011).
• Scientific article: Physical Activity and Human Development Magazine. Vol. #1 2015.