The shinning and IT novel by stephan king
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Introduction
Stephen King is one the best-selling author of all times. He is a renowned novelist who has made an impact in the writing fraternity across the globe. Much of his work involves the application of themes relating to power, childhood trauma, and ugliness. A common theme analyzed in this analysis pertains to the aspect of social setting as presented by instances of horror experiences. It is an extension to the advancement of human fantasies. Key segments covered include an overview of ‘The Shinning’ and ‘It.’ There is the analysis of the life of Stephen King, his contribution, social influences, the genre of horror, and determinant to the choice between the two novels. At the end of the essay is the evaluation of criticism of the work of Stephen King. The role of this essay is to elucidate on the social contributions of the author with concrete evidence from his work.
Overview of ‘The Shinning’ Novel
‘The Shinning’ is the work by Stephen King. It is part of the horror novel that was published way back in the year 1977 (Allbaugh, 2). The book was considered as the best hardback bestseller by King, contributing largely to the success of the author as a distinguished playwright in the genre of horror writing. The book starts with the interview of Jack Torrance who is set to assume the position of a caretaker at Hotel Overlook. It later emerges that Jack would be given the job of manning the hotel in winter by the manager, Ullman.
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The center of the plot is from the family of Jack Torrance. It includes his son (Danny), and his wife (Wendy). His family is forced to settle at the hotel following the acceptance of Jack to take the position of a caretaker at the hotel. The character of Jack is depicted as an ambitious writer who was recovering from alcoholism. He had issues relating to anger following his troubled past which had led him into breaking of Danny’s arm. Danny is in possession of telepathic abilities called ‘the shining, ’ and this is not known to his parents (Alegre, 105). As such, he can experience premonitions and read the minds of people.
Overview of ‘It.’
‘It’ was a 1986 production by Stephen King, it was a horror novel (Allbaugh, 2). The narrative explains how seven children were exploited following their terrorization by what was called the eponymous being. It involved the exploitation of individual fears in the appearance of a clown so that children could be attracted. The retelling of the narrative involved the alteration of the novel between periods of time. It dealt with the themes of power, ugliness, and childhood trauma.
Life of Stephen King
The life of Stephen King can be explained by considering his history. He was born in the year 1947 (Alegre, 106). His social life was influenced by numerous writing of horror novels which gained worldwide attention, making him a successful and critically acclaimed author from a commercial point of view (Alegre, 106). His father was called Donald Edwin King. Later long, Edwin King abandoned the family and fled away. His wife was left as the sole breadwinner for the family. In his youth, King developed an ‘appetite’ for horror novels. At this point, he realized his calling in life of authorship. He graduated from a high school called Lisbon Falls. It is while at the high school that he started writing for fun. Additionally, he sold some of his stories. The combination of this history and early life of Stephen Kings is what has made him into a skillful writer of today.
Some of the major works by Stephen King includes ‘The Shining’ and ‘It.’ These are the works which are evaluated in this essay. The novel ‘The Shinning’ has contributed largely to the development of the career of Stephen Kings. It is through this novel that he has become a famous author of horror thrillers (Alegre, 109). The book was his initial bestseller, as identified in previous sections of this essay. The book was later prepared as a film by director Stanley Kubrick (Kilker, 55). His other novel ‘It’ is also a famous book which documents the mysterious terror on children. Both novels have explored major themes revolving around the subject of horror scenes.
Contributions of the Author
Stephen King is an American-based author. He applies contemporary horror, fantasy, fiction, and suspense in his numerous work of writing, not to mention his immense contribution to ‘The Shinning.’ The perception of the author can be analyzed by understanding his application of gothic elements in the scene. The utilization of gothic literature in an important literature genre that employs the combination of horror, supernatural, and fiction (Alegre, 110). There is the application of modern gothic scene as employed by the author. The utilization of classic elements of gothic nature is combined with contemporary doctrines in the creation of a modern version. The motif behind a haunted house is a representation of King’s mind that are presented beyond control. All these instances portray a case of detailed analysis of gothic elements and their influence in the novel.
The contribution of ‘It’ and ‘The Shinning’ by the author portrays him as a person who likes to be associated with trauma. For this reason, there has been the application of the theme of Traumatic Childhoods in both books. A perfect illustration of this is his continued used of horror setting to try scare characters away. The main aims of writing by the author may include making people enjoy to read their work or writing something they are strongly attached (Mullen, 94). Some of the theme which appeals many people include those detailing the aspect of the innocence of the child and cases of child relationships. For this reason, it can be deduced of the writer’s mastery of the art of writing something that is already known. These are the same scenarios which have been mustered by Kings creating a huge transformation in his writing. The application of genres of horror relates well to the ‘It’ and also ‘The Shinning.’ These portray the attributes of a pacifying figure to children, making this theme remain appealing to many people.
Social Contributions Portrayed by Kings
There is an element of social contribution portrayed by the involvement of both plays. An example is the confirmation of cultural and social realities which are made valid in the novel. For this reason, Kings has been very instrumental in recognizing human fantasies especially in ‘The Shinning.’ For this reason, there is the illustration by the presentation of abstract ideas created by a harrowing experience of horror scenes (Simpson and McAleer, 37). Horror fiction has created the context of contemporary culture. However, these instances of dreadful experiences are seen to create a desirable environment for the reader. In essence, these desirable characteristics are created out of the appeal of horror. These facts create a connection between the scenes of the novel and the very attributes of the character himself. Stephen King is recognized to be a renowned creator of horror scenes, gaining an absolute classic of horror. King utilizes social notions in the process of trying to evoke fear. Instances of fear are created by the existence of social issues identified with the human existence.
The aspect of social attributes of Stephen King is further illustrated in the ‘It.’ There is the connection of social living where the author displays the application of multiple cases of horror clichés. The author has presented a series of unnerving passages in a terrifying manner. It is true to allude that ‘It’ lacks the gothic sensibilities as presented in ‘The Shinning.’ However, the novel offers a frightening experience of an epic horror film.
The Genre of Horror
The genre of horror presents an opportunity for evaluating the inclusion of awful concept by the author. It is represented where Stephen King has adopted a crafty art of using horror stories to communicate his ideas to the target audience. At the time of writing ‘The Shinning’ and ‘It,’ horror stories had dominated the market trend. This was the period around the 70,s. Horror is a representation of classic times in existence. These portray the author as a horror addict with a confirmed addiction on ghostly stories.
The ‘It’ presents the application of major horror scenes with the intention of the author trying to connect with the imagination of people, especially children. There are numerous scenarios which offer a complex opportunity, especially the involvement of players who are full of life. The novel offers an attempt at making progression in life from babyhood to adulthood. The author’s intention is to portray the positive and negative sides of being a child and an adult, with kids illustrated as ‘criminally immature’ individuals.
Determination of Choice Between ‘The Shinning’ and ‘It.’
The determination of choice between ‘The Shinning’ and ‘It’ by Stephen Kings reveals much information about the author and the king of narrative involved in both stories. In my analysis, ‘The Shinning’ is the most superior book of the two. It is accurate to mention that ‘It’ is a terrible film created from it. However, ‘The Shinning’ provides an autobiography of Stephen King for part of his life, possibly up to a point in time when he becomes disguised in a horror tale. ‘The Shinning’ contains much suspense.
‘It’ is another work by Stephen King that has been exaggerated to appear as a very long story, while in essence, there is no content in it. Its content does not warrant the need for such a length of the story. One of the best antagonists for the King’s is Pennywise, and the extra padding according to such a character does not enhance anything on the play.
Criticism of the Work of Stephen King in ‘The Shinning;
The work of King’s has been criticized by the version presented by Kubrick, which he justifies such a move by creating a movie for ‘The Shinning’ (Vlastelica, 4). Further, the work of King is criticized by the use of instances of horror which they are believed to illustrate a darkness spell which is not a surprising phenomenon at all. The author should have created dramatic experiences that have a record of achieving ‘a better track record’ compared to the other horror scenes in other works of art (Vlastelica, 4). The novel presents a scary instance that is way beyond the explanation of horror films.
Conclusion
The evaluation of the social contribution of Stephen King presents a combination of various approaches to understanding the nature of his work. Such a scrutiny has been made possible through his involvement in impacting both positively and negatively in the world of writing. Much of his novels has covered almost identical theme, especially the illustration of social issues through a harrowing and horrific instances in the play. The complete evaluation of ‘The Shinning’ and ‘It’ presents the reader with evidence about the contribution of King to the social attributes of human life.
Works Cited
Alegre, Sara Martín. “Nightmares of Childhood: The Child and the Monster in Four Novels By Stephen King.” Atlantis, vol. 23, no. 1, 2001, pp. 105–114. www.jstor.org/stable/41055012.
Allbaugh, Thomas. “A Case for Stephen King’s Memoir for Writing Instruction.” Writing on the Edge, vol. 21, no. 1, 2010, pp. 84–91. www.jstor.org/stable/43157418.
Kilker, Robert. “All Roads Lead to the Abject: The Monstrous Feminine and Gender Boundaries in Stanley Kubrick’s ‘The Shining.’” Literature/Film Quarterly, vol. 34, no. 1, 2006, pp. 54–63. www.jstor.org/stable/43797256.
Mullen, Elizabeth. “Do you speak Kubrick? Orchestrating Transgression and Mastering Malaise in The Shining.” Image & Narrative 10.2 (2009): 94-108.
Simpson, Philip L., and Patrick McAleer, eds. Stephen King’s Contemporary Classics: Reflections on the Modern Master of Horror. Rowman & Littlefield, 2014.
Vlastelica, Ryan. “Is Stephen King Justified In Hating Kubrick’S Vision For The Shining?”. A.V CLUB, 2015, pp. 1-6. http://www.avclub.com/article/stephen-king-justified-hating-kubricks-vision-shin-226309
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